Continuing Professional Development (CPD) FAQs

How are recertification requirements changing?

What is staying the same

  • Certifications cycles are 7 years in length
  • Two options for recertification: examination or professional development
    • If recertifying by professional development, 100 total units are required for recertification
  • No changes to BPS fees

What is changing

For certifications with cycles beginning January 1, 2024, and after:

Regardless of recertification route chosen, board-certified pharmacists beginning a certification cycle in 2024 and onward must:

Failure to meet annual requirements by December 31 will result in a change to certification status, which will be reflected in the public directory.

When is my certification impacted by the updated CPD-recertification framework?

Board-certified pharmacists starting a new certification cycle in 2024 onward are eligible to take advantage of the updated recertification framework, including CPD. This includes pharmacists newly certified in 2023 onward and board-certified pharmacists who successfully recertified in 2023 onward. The framework will be applied each year to certifications starting a new 7-year certification cycle (newly certified and recertified) until it is applicable to all.

Year Certified or Recertified Certification Cycle
Start Date
(begin earning recertification units)
Certification Cycle Expiration Date
(deadline to complete recertification requirements)
New CPD-Recertification Framework Effective Date
2016 January 1, 2017 December 31, 2023 January 1, 2024
2017 January 1, 2018 December 31, 2024 January 1, 2025
2018 January 1, 2019 December 31, 2025 January 1, 2026
2019 January 1, 2020 December 31, 2026 January 1, 2027
2020 January 1, 2021 December 31, 2027 January 1, 2028
2021 January 1, 2022 December 31, 2028 January 1, 2029
2022 January 1, 2023 December 31, 2029 January 1, 2030
2023 January 1, 2024 December 31, 2030 January 1, 2024
2024 onward January 1, 2025 December 31, 2031 January 1, 2025

This table is based on the standard seven-year certification cycle. Certificants who are granted a one time, one year extension will not be subject to the updated recertification framework (including CPD) until they begin a new certification cycle after completion of the extension year.

What is CPD?

BPS defines continuing professional development (CPD) as a commitment to lifelong learning. Various pharmacy organizations worldwide have used the following definitions:

The Accreditation Council on Pharmacy Education (ACPE) defines CPD as:

“a self-directed, ongoing, systematic and outcomes-focused approach to lifelong learning that is applied into practice. It involves the process of active participation in formal and informal learning activities that assist individuals in developing and maintaining continuing competence, enhancing their professional practice, and supporting achievement of their career goals.”

The International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP) defines CPD as:

“the responsibility of individual pharmacists for systematic maintenance, development and broadening of knowledge, skills and attitude to ensure continuing competence as a professional, throughout their careers.”

The CPD cycle includes several phases, beginning with an assessment of learning needs and goals (REFLECT). Then, outcomes-based learning objectives, priorities, and a timeline are generated (PLAN). Activities, resources, and various learning methodologies are identified and utilized to meet the learning objectives (LEARN). Finally, learning outcomes and impact are evaluated (EVALUATE), leading to reflection and the continuum begins again. A key to the CPD approach is connecting learning to practice (APPLY). Each stage of the CPD process should be recorded in a personal learning record or portfolio and reviewed periodically for progress.

Board-certified pharmacists will respond to prompts within their MyBPS portal to complete the Reflect, and Plan stages of the CPD cycle annually and complete the Evaluate stage at the time of CPD self-reporting. The Learn stage of the CPD cycle will be documented by uploading evidence of completion. The purpose of documenting the stages within the CPD cycle is to create a record of maintenance of certification.

Reflect: Consider potential learning needs related to your current practice and professional development. Consider the content outline relevant to your specialty certification. What knowledge, behaviors, attitudes, or skills did you identify as an area for growth?

Plan: Consider the CPD activity selected to promote the acquisition of the competency identified in your reflection. Document the SMART goal or learning objectives related to the CPD activity.

Learn: Will be documented via MyBPS CPD activity self-reporting portal and evidence upload feature. It is highly recommended that all evidence for CPD activities be submitted in English or translated into English.

Evaluate: Assess the impact of your learning. Describe how your professional development or practice was/will be impacted by this learning.

For more information on CPD and how CPD is integrated into the BPS Recertification Process, please view the introduction to CPD video here.

Used with permission from ACPE.

Why is CPD being implemented?

Continuing professional development activities are being implemented as part of the BPS recertification framework in response to feedback from board-certified pharmacists who emphasized the need for flexible, contemporary, interactive, low-cost activities as part of maintaining continued competence in their specialty practice area. CPD offers a process for pharmacists to meet and maintain competencies relevant to their specialty certification and professional practice. CPD has been endorsed and encouraged by several pharmacy organizations, including but not limited to, the International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP), the American Pharmacists Association (APhA), the American Society of Health System Pharmacists (ASHP), the American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP), and the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE).

What activities can be self-reported as CPD? How much CPD can be reported for each activity?

Whether recertifying by professional development or recertification examination, board-certified pharmacists who start a new certification cycle in 2024 and forward must:

  1. Record their annual reflection and plan (ARP) in their MyBPS profile annually (once they are within the framework effective date in the table below). You may complete your ARP at any point throughout the year; best practice is to document your reflection and plan prior to documenting CPD activities in MyBPS.
  2. Earn a minimum of 2 units (via CPD activities or assessed CPE via BPS-approved professional development program) during each year of their cycle.
Pathways to Recertification

Achieve a passing score on a specialty certification examination and self-report 20 units of continuing professional development (CPD) by the end of the 7 year recertification cycle (assessed CPE can also satisfy this requirement).*

*A minimum of 2 units of CPD or BPS-approved, assessed CPE must be earned annually, regardless of recertification pathway.

Earn at least 80 units of assessed continuing pharmacy education (CPE) from BPS-approved professional development programs and self-report up to 20 units of continuing professional development (CPD) by the end of the 7 year recertification cycle (assessed CPE can also satisfy this requirement).*

*A minimum of 2 units of CPD or BPS-approved, assessed CPE must be earned annually, regardless of recertification pathway.

CPD activities must correlate to the examination content outline domains of the specialty in which the individual holds BPS certification. BPS will conduct random audits of CPD activities to ensure appropriateness and alignment with the relevant specialty content outline. BPS will begin recognizing seven categories of activities under the initial CPD pilot.

  1. Assessed CPE from BPS-approved professional development program
  2. CPE and CPD portfolios
  3. Academic, Professional, and Interprofessional Study
  4. Teaching and Precepting Learners
  5. Scholarly Activities
  6. Workplace Activities
  7. Leadership and Professional Service

* BPS will award CPD units for recertification purposes ONLY. The necessary Reflect, Plan and Evaluate components MUST be completed for CPD units to be awarded for recertification. If a certificant wishes to claim CPD activities for licensure or employer requirements, please contact ACPE, the state board of pharmacy, or the employer for information on requirements.

Click here for a downloadable version of the table below.

Activity CategoryActivity DescriptionExample Evidence for upload (not exhaustive)Units Awarded*
Assessed CPE from BPS-approved professional development programIf desired, you may complete an additional 20 units of assessed CPE via BPS-approved professional development programs to satisfy the 100-unit recertification requirement. The necessary plan, reflect, and evaluate components MUST be completed regardless.Verified by BPS
1 contact hour (0.1 CEU) will be awarded 1 unit
Activity CategoryActivity DescriptionExample Evidence for upload (not exhaustive)Units Awarded*Annual MaximumMaximum per Recertification Cycle
Continuing pharmacy education (CPE) and CPD portfoliosEarn CPE from provider (e.g., state associations, workplace education, certificate training programs)Certificate(s) of completion1 contact hour (0.1 CEU) will be awarded 1 CPD unit1010
Earn CPE or CPD based on local, state, provincial, workplace or institutional requirements utilizing recognized processes and learning plans (e.g., Iowa, Canada, Australia)Portfolio, certificate(s) of completion1 portfolio will be awarded 10 units1010
Academic, Professional, and Interprofessional StudyComplete post-graduate academic or professional courses from an accredited institution (e.g., MPH, MHA)Academic transcript, proof of enrollment1 course will be awarded 5 units510
Attain or maintain active status for non-BPS certifications (e.g., AAHIVP, CDCES, CNSC, BC-ADM)Certification verification document or link1 certification will be awarded 5 units510
Complete continuing education accredited for other healthcare professionals (e.g., ACCME, ANCC, AAPA, APA, CDR, BOC, ADA CERP)Certificate of completion1 credit hour will be awarded 1 unit1010
Teaching and Precepting LearnersDevelop and present educational content (e.g., college/university course lecture, continuing education, preparation/recertification course)Syllabus, course description from catalog1 hour of teaching will be awarded 2 units1010
Serve as a preceptor for students, residents, or other healthcare professionalsConfirmation from college of pharmacy, evaluation from student10 hour of precepting will be awarded 1 unit210
Scholarly ActivitiesServe as an author in a peer-reviewed journal article or book chapterDocumentation of authorship from publisher, copy of chapter page1 article or chapter will be awarded 5 units510
Serve as an author for a published bookDocumentation of authorship from publisher1 book will be awarded 10 units1010
Serve as an investigator for a submitted federal, state or national organization project, regardless of funding outcome.Letter of attestation from organization official, communication from granting agency verifying submission1 grant will be awarded 5 units510
Complete a capstone project, thesis, or dissertation as part of post-graduate academic degree programDocumentation of project, thesis or dissertation from degree granting institution1 unique capstone, thesis, or dissertation will be awarded 5 units510
Serve as an Investigator on an IRB approved or exempt research projectDocumentation of project, listing of investigator from IRB1 completed project will be awarded 5 units510
Workplace ActivitiesLead in-service training or Grand RoundsProgram announcement or presentation title with author, letter of attestation from management10 hours of participation will be awarded 1 unit210
Implement performance, practice, or clinical quality improvement project (e.g. medication safety project/MUE)Letter of attestation from management1 completed project will be awarded 5 units510
Serve on institutional review board, P&T, medication safety, medication therapy management committee, or another similar committee.Letter of attestation from management10 hours of participation will be awarded 1 unit210
Leadership and Professional ServiceServe on a committee, editorial board, review board, workgroup, task force, board of directors (for local, state, provincial, national, or international healthcare-related organization): Activities under this description may include service for non-BPS-affiliated organizations and entities. Evidence must demonstrate participation and relevance to healthcare-related leadership or professional service.Letter of attestation from leadership, publication listing individual and corresponding position or role10 hours of participation will be awarded 1 unit210
BPS Specialty Council member: Participation on a specialty council established by BPS. Verified by BPS.Verified by BPS, if submitted99 
BPS Job analysis panelist: Service on a job analysis panel convened by BPS. Verified by BPS.Verified by BPS, if submitted2210
BPS Standard setting panelist: participation in a standard-setting panel convened by BPS. Verified by BPS.Verified by BPS, if submitted2210
BPS Item writer: Contribution to the development of examination items for BPS. Verified by BPS.Verified by BPS, if submitted2210
BPS Ambassador: Serving as an official representative or ambassador for BPS. Verified by BPS.Verified by BPS, if submitted2210
BPS Content Contributor (e.g., podcast guest, blogger): Providing content for official BPS communications, such as podcasts or blogs. Verified by BPS.Verified by BPS, if submitted122
How do I self-report or edit CPD activities?

The following steps will only appear in your MyBPS profile once you are subject to CPD requirements. Steps are subject to change as the database undergoes updates.

To document CPD activities, log in to MyBPS.

  1. In the “Recertification” section, under the “Action” column, click “Report Activity.”
  2. Click the orange “Add Activity Record” button.
  3. Read the attestation before clicking the check box of acknowledgment.
  4. From the “Activity Type” dropdown menu, select the CPD activity you wish to report.
  5. Follow the instructions on the subsequent page and complete the required fields, including the Evaluate box. Upload your evidence of completion in the “Supporting documents” field by clicking the green “Add files” button. (BPS requests that all evidence for CPD activities be submitted in English or translated into English.)
  6. Click “Save” when you are ready to proceed.

From the confirmation screen stating, “Record has been added,” you may click “Add new activity” to report additional CPD activities or click “Return to transcript” to review all CPE and CPD completed for recertification so far.

If you notice an error in CPD activities that you’d like to correct, click the “Edit” tab.” In the action column, click “Edit/Del.”

To delete the record, click “Delete record” above the “Activity Type” drop down. Deleting a record cannot be undone. If you wish to edit the record, make appropriate changes and click “Save” when finished.

CPD activities self-reported in prior years cannot be edited or deleted (e.g., activities reported in 2024 cannot be edited/deleted in 2025).

Logging CPD Units

How do I record the annual reflection & plan (ARP)?

The following steps will only appear in your MyBPS profile once you are subject to CPD
requirements. Steps are subject to change as the
database undergoes updates.

To document your Annual Reflection & Plan, log in to MyBPS.

  1. In the “Recertification” section, under the “Action” column, click “Report Activity.”
  2. Click the orange “Add Activity Record” button.
  3. Read the attestation before clicking the check box of acknowledgment.
  4. From the “Activity Type” dropdown menu, select “Annual Reflection & Plan Submission.”
  5. In the “Date” field, select a date within the year for which this reflection and plan are
    applicable. Respond to the Reflect and Plan prompts.
  6. Click “Save” when you are ready to proceed.

From the confirmation screen stating “Record has been added,” you may click
“Add new activity” to report additional CPD activities or click
“Return to transcript” to review all CPE and CPD completed for recertification so far.

Your ARP does not need to be lengthy. Focus on goals and planned strategies to meet
those goals. ARPs may be edited throughout the year if needed.

Annual Reflection and Plan flyer with QR code linking to additional ARP resources
Scan the QR code on this flyer to access additional Annual Reflection & Plan (ARP) resources, including an example submission.
How will I know if my self-reported activities successfully applied towards my recertification progress?

A confirmation screen stating, “Record has been added,” will appear after clicking “Save.” Click “Return to transcript” to review all recertification progress.

BPS will conduct random, statistically significant audits to ensure activity appropriateness and alignment with the relevant specialty content outline. Self-reported CPD activities or Annual Reflection and Plan (ARP)s will not be reviewed one-by-one by BPS. If your record is audited and requires attention, BPS staff will contact you via email and assist with next steps.

When should the ARP and CPD activities be self-reported?

You may complete your annual reflection & plan (ARP) at any point throughout the year; best practice is to document your ARP prior to documenting CPD activities in MyBPS.

Ideally, CPD activities should be reported in MyBPS within six months of the activity completion date. Board-certified pharmacists can edit/delete CPD activities up to Dec 31 of each year.

Is self-reporting CPD activities required once my certification is in the updated framework?

No. If you choose not to self-report CPD activities, you may continue earning 100 BPS-approved, assessed continuing pharmacy education (CPE) via professional development programs.

Important: Regardless of whether you self-report CPD activities, you must complete the annual requirements (see next question).

What is required annually? How can I satisfy my annual 2-unit requirement?

Regardless of recertification route chosen, board-certified pharmacists beginning a certification cycle in 2024 and onward must:

Failure to meet annual requirements by December 31 will result in a change to certification status, which will be reflected in the public directory.

If I complete continuing education outside of the BPS-approved programs, (e.g., through a state pharmacy association or employer) how do I self-report it as CPD?

Follow steps under “How do I self-report or edit CPD activities?” The activity must align with one of the content outline domains for your specialty. The activity must be reported as a whole number (e.g. 1.75 CPE activity may only be self-reported as 1 CPD unit).

Do not self-report assessed CPE from BPS-approved programs  – these activities are reported directly to MyBPS after successful completion of the post-activity assessment via integration with learning management systems.

I need help and my question wasn’t found in the FAQs. How can I contact help?

If you need additional assistance, you may submit a request using the BPS Recertification Support form.

To ensure your inquiry is routed correctly, select Recertification Inquiries in the first dropdown and Continuing Professional Development (CPD) in the second dropdown before submitting your request.

What does “Activity Pending” or “Suspended” certification status mean?

Certification status definitions and additional information are here.

Additional Resources for Continuing Professional Development (CPD)

More information on the evolution of continuing professional development (CPD) within the pharmacy profession can be found within this article.

CPD Recertification Checklist

Use this one-pager as a guide to stay on track to complete your recertification requirements by the end of your certification cycle.

 

Click Here to Download

CPD Annual Reflection Plan (ARP) Guide

Use this one‑pager as a guide to complete your Annual Reflection & Plan (ARP) and stay on track with annual recertification requirements.

Click Here to Download

CPD Annual Reflection and Plan Sample

CPD Annual Reflection and Plan Sample

View our CPD Annual Reflection and Plan (ARP) Sample as a reference for structuring and formatting your annual reflection and plan for Continuing Professional Development (CPD). This example, provided by the Board of Pharmacy Specialties (BPS), helps board-certified pharmacists understand the expectations for documenting their professional growth and future learning goals. Please note that reflection content, length, and appropriateness are subject to audit by BPS.

Click Here

CPD Activity Evaluation Sample

CPD activity evaluation sample

View our CPD Scholarly Activity Evaluation Sample as a reference for submitting an evaluation related to scholarly activities for Continuing Professional Development (CPD) credits. This example showcases a well-structured evaluation submitted by a certificant, demonstrating how to effectively document and reflect on scholarly activities for CPD purposes. This sample is provided for guidance and is not the only acceptable format for submitting CPD activity evaluations.

Click Here

CPD Activity Verification Letter

CPD Workplace activity evidence

View our CPD Activity Verification Letter template as a reference to employer verification of Continuing Professional Development (CPD) activities. This sample template illustrates how an employer can verify that a pharmacist completed specific tasks or activities essential for recertification. This is provided as an example and is not the only form of evidence that can be provided to verify completion of CPD activities. Please note, employers should use their company letterhead for the final document.

Click Here

CPD Instructional Videos

What is CPD?

Logging CPD Units

CPD Podcast Episodes

What is CPD?

Explaining Continuing Professional Development in Pharmacy with Michelle Estevez, a board-certified pharmacotherapy specialist and Pharmacy Manager at Lee Health in Florida. Michelle shares her research into the impact of CPD on development of pharmacy staff, how CPD can be implemented at any stage of a pharmacists career, and resources for those interested in learning more about CPD.

Click Here

Navigating Recertification and CPD

Karen Gunning, PharmD, BCPS, BCACP, FCCP, Chair of the BPS Employer Advisory Council, discusses the first year of continuing professional development (CPD) and shares insights as part of the first cohort eligible for the CPD recertification framework. Learn more about CPD, how many pharmacists may already be partaking in this version of continuous learning, and how it can help practitioners get out of their comfort zones and learn new things.

Click Here

BPS Recertification Guide

For additional information about continuing professional development (CPD) and the recertification process, please refer to the BPS Recertification Guide.

BPS Recertification FAQs

For additional information about recertification requirements, please refer to the BPS Recertification FAQs.

Making Recertification Work for You

Join BPS staff and CPD Champions for a practical 60-minute webinar with expert guidance on navigating the BPS CPD Recertification Framework.

Can’t attend live?
The webinar will be recorded and available on the BPS website following the event.

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